Thursday, March 27, 2014

Limited Driving Privilege



www.kisslinglaw.com

Many people find themselves in situations where there license is revoked.  In most cases it is not for anything more than not taking care of a traffic ticket.  This is an indefinite suspension.  If that is the case, you can typically get your license reinstated by simply taking care of the old ticket.  However, if your license is revoked for too many points or for moving violations during a period of revocation, you may be suspended for a period of one (1) to three (3) years.  In those cases, you may need to get a limited driving privilege until the period of suspension has expired.

If your suspension is for one (1) year, you must have complied with the suspension, no other tickets, for 90 days.
If your suspension is for two (2) years, you must have complied with the suspension, no other tickets, for one (1) year.
If your suspension is permanent (3 years), you must have complied with the suspension, no other tickets, for two (2) years.

It is very important that you comply with these time limits.  In many cases, I have suggested that my clients hire a driver to drive their car to get them past this point where they can get a limited privilege.   The difference between no license and a limited privilege is significant.  In addition, once your receive your limited privilege, it is much easier to keep your record clean until you can get your license reinstated.

Also, remember if your license is suspended for any reason and it is cleared up, you are suspended until you pay your reinstatement fee to the DMV.

Below is the entire statute.
§ 20
-
20.1. Limited driving privilege for certain revocations.
(a)
Definitions.
The following definitions apply in this section:
(1)
Limited driving privilege.
A judgment issued by a court authorizing a
person with a revoked drivers license to drive un
der specified terms and
conditions.
(2)
Nonstandard working hours.
Anytime other than 6:00 A.M. until 8:00 P.M.
on Monday through Friday.
(3)
Standard working hours.
Anytime from 6:00 A.M. until 8:00 P.M. on
Monday through Friday.
(4)
Underlying offens
e.
The offense for which a person's drivers license was
revoked when the person was charged under G.S. 20
-
28(a), driving with a
revoked license, or under G.S. 20
-
28.1, committing a motor vehicle moving
offense while driving with a revoked license.
(b)
El
igibility.
A person is eligible to apply for a limited driving privilege under this
section if all of the following conditions apply:
(1)
The person's license is currently revoked under G.S. 20
-
28(a) or G.S.
20
-
28.1.
(2)
The person has complied with the
revocation for the period required in
subsection (c) of this section immediately preceding the date the person files
a petition for a limited driving privilege under this section.
(3)
The person's underlying offense is not an offense involving impaired dri
ving
and, if the person's license is revoked under G.S. 20
-
28.1 for committing a
motor vehicle moving offense while driving with a revoked license, the
moving offense is not an offense involving impaired driving.
(4)
The revocation period for the underlyin
g offense has expired.
(5)
The revocation under G.S. 20
-
28(a) or G.S. 20
-
28.1 is the only revocation in
effect.
(6)
The person is not eligible to receive a limited driving privilege under any
other law.
(7)
The person has not held a limited driving privile
ge issued under this section
at anytime during the three years prior to the date the person files the current
petition.
(8)
The person has no pending charges for any motor vehicle offense in this or
in any other state and has no unpaid motor vehicle fines
or penalties in this
or in any other state.
(9)
The person's drivers license issued by another state has not been revoked by
that state.
(10)
G.S. 20
-
9(e) or G.S. 20
-
9(f) does not prohibit the Division from issuing the
person a license.
(c)
Compliance Peri
od.
The following table sets out the period during which a person
must comply with a revocation under G.S. 20
-
28(a) or G.S. 20
-
28.1 to be eligible for a limited
driving privilege under this section:
Revocation Period
Compliance Period
1 Year
90 Days
2 Y
ears
1 Year
Permanent
2 Years
(d)
Petition.
A person may apply for a limited driving privilege under this section by
filing a petition. A petition filed under this section is separate from the action that resulted in
the initial revocation and is a civ
il action. A petition must be filed in district court in the county

G.S. 20
-
20.1
Page
2
of the person's residence as reflected by the Division's records or, if the Division's records are
inaccurate, in the county of the person's actual residence. A person must attach to a pet
ition a
copy of the person's motor vehicle record. A petition must include a sworn statement that the
person filing the petition is eligible for a limited driving privilege under this section.
A court, for good cause shown, may issue a limited driving priv
ilege to an eligible person in
accordance with this section. The costs required under G.S. 7A
-
305(a) and G.S. 20
-
20.2 apply
to a petition filed under this section. The clerk of court for the court that issues a limited driving
privilege under this section
must send a copy of the limited driving privilege to the Division.
(e)
Scope of Privilege.
A limited driving privilege restricts the person to essential
driving related to one or more of the purposes listed in this subsection. Any driving that is not
rel
ated to the purposes authorized in this subsection is unlawful even though done at times and
upon routes that may be authorized by the privilege. Except as otherwise provided, all driving
must be for a purpose and done within the restrictions specified in
the privilege.
The permissible purposes for a limited driving privilege are:
(1)
Travel to and from the person's place of employment and in the course of
employment.
(2)
Travel necessary for maintenance of the person's household.
(3)
Travel to provide emer
gency medical care for the person or for an immediate
family member of the person who resides in the same household with the
person. Driving related to emergency medical care is authorized at anytime
and without restriction as to routes.
(f)
Employment Dri
ving in Standard Working Hours.
The court may authorize
driving for employment
-
related purposes during standard working hours without specifying
times and routes for the driving. If the person is required to drive for essential
employment
-
related purpose
s only during standard working hours, the limited driving privilege
must prohibit driving during nonstandard working hours unless the driving is for emergency
medical care or for authorized household maintenance. The limited driving privilege must state
th
e name and address of the person's employer and may, in the discretion of the court, include
other information and restrictions applicable to employment
-
related driving.
(g)
Employment Driving in Nonstandard Working Hours.
If a person is required to
driv
e during nonstandard working hours for an essential employment
-
related purpose and the
person provides documentation of that fact to the court, the court may authorize the person to
drive for that purpose during those hours. If the person is self
-
employed,
the documentation
must be attached to or made a part of the limited driving privilege. If the person is employed by
another, the limited driving privilege must state the name and address of the person's employer
and may, in the discretion of the court, in
clude other information and restrictions applicable to
employment
-
related driving. If the court determines that it is necessary for the person to drive
during nonstandard working hours for an employment
-
related purpose, the court may authorize
the person t
o drive subject to these limitations:
(1)
If the person is required to drive to and from a specific place of employment
at regular times, the limited driving privilege must specify the general times
and routes by which the person may drive to and from work
and must restrict
driving to those times and routes.
(2)
If the person is required to drive to and from work at a specific place but is
unable to specify the times during which the driving will occur, the limited
driving privilege must specify the general
routes by which the person may
drive to and from work and must restrict driving to those general routes.
(3)
If the person is required to drive to and from work at regular times but is
unable to specify the places at which work is to be performed, the lim
ited

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